Modern Indian History Mock Test (100 Questions)

Modern Indian History Mock Test

Instructions:

Choose the correct option for each question.

1. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?

a) Jawaharlal Nehru

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Indira Gandhi

d) Rajendra Prasad


2. The Indian National Congress was founded in which year?

a) 1885

b) 1905

c) 1947

d) 1857


3. The partition of India and Pakistan occurred in which year?

a) 1947

b) 1950

c) 1935

d) 1920


4. Who was the leader of the Muslim League during the partition of India?

a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel


5. The Quit India Movement was launched in which year?

a) 1942

b) 1920

c) 1930

d) 1945


6. Who was the first President of India?

a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Indira Gandhi

d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel


7. The Indian National Army (INA) was formed by:

a) Subhash Chandra Bose

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Bhagat Singh

d) Jawaharlal Nehru


8. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred in which city?

a) Amritsar

b) Delhi

c) Mumbai

d) Kolkata


9. Who was known as the Iron Man of India?

a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Indira Gandhi

d) Rajendra Prasad


10. The Indian Constitution was adopted in which year?

a) 1950

b) 1947

c) 1935

d) 1920


11. The first war of Indian independence took place in which year?

a) 1857

b) 1905

c) 1947

d) 1920


12. Who was the first Indian to win the Nobel Prize?

a) Rabindranath Tagore

b) C. V. Raman

c) Mother Teresa

d) Amartya Sen


13. The Salt March, also known as the Dandi March, was led by:

a) Mahatma Gandhi

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Subhash Chandra Bose

d) Bhagat Singh


14. The Indian National Congress celebrated its 100th session in which city?

a) Mumbai

b) Delhi

c) Kolkata

d) Chennai


15. Who is known as the "Father of the Indian Constitution"?

a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Indira Gandhi

d) Rajendra Prasad


16. The Simon Commission was appointed in which year?

a) 1927

b) 1942

c) 1930

d) 1947


17. Who was the first Indian woman to become the Prime Minister of India?

a) Indira Gandhi

b) Sarojini Naidu

c) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

d) Pratibha Patil


18. The Indian National Army (INA) trials took place in which city?

a) Delhi

b) Kolkata

c) Mumbai

d) Lahore


19. The Swadeshi movement was launched in response to:

a) Partition of Bengal

b) Quit India Movement

c) Non-Cooperation Movement

d) Civil Disobedience Movement


20. Who was the last Viceroy of India?

a) Lord Mountbatten

b) Lord Curzon

c) Lord Canning

d) Lord Irwin


21. The Poona Pact was signed between Dr. B. R. Ambedkar and:

a) Mahatma Gandhi

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d) Subhash Chandra Bose


22. The slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" was given by:

a) Lal Bahadur Shastri

b) Indira Gandhi

c) Rajiv Gandhi

d) Atal Bihari Vajpayee


23. Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold medal?

a) Abhinav Bindra

b) Milkha Singh

c) P. T. Usha

d) Saina Nehwal


24. The Emergency period in India took place from:

a) 1975 to 1977

b) 1965 to 1967

c) 1984 to 1986

d) 1991 to 1993


25. The Mandal Commission was established to address issues related to:

a) Reservation for backward castes

b) Economic reforms

c) Women's rights

d) Agricultural development


26. The Bhopal gas tragedy occurred in which year?

a) 1984

b) 1975

c) 1991

d) 1965


27. The Green Revolution in India aimed to increase the production of:

a) Agriculture

b) Electricity

c) Textiles

d) Petroleum


28. Who was the first Indian woman to win a Nobel Prize?

a) Mother Teresa

b) Indira Gandhi

c) Sarojini Naidu

d) Amrita Pritam


29. The Shah Bano case was related to:

a) Muslim divorce laws

b) Land reforms

c) Dalit rights

d) Women's education


30. Who was the founder of the Arya Samaj?

a) Swami Dayananda Saraswati

b) Swami Vivekananda

c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

d) Swami Shraddhanand


31. The Swaraj Party was formed by:

a) Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das

b) Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Subhash Chandra Bose and Bhagat Singh

d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Rajendra Prasad


32. The Indian National Army (INA) was supported by which country during World War II?

a) Japan

b) Germany

c) France

d) Italy


33. The Champaran Satyagraha was led by Mahatma Gandhi in which state?

a) Bihar

b) Gujarat

c) Punjab

d) Tamil Nadu


34. Who wrote the book "Discovery of India"?

a) Jawaharlal Nehru

b) Rabindranath Tagore

c) Subhash Chandra Bose

d) Bhagat Singh


35. The first General Elections in India were held in which year?

a) 1951

b) 1947

c) 1935

d) 1920


36. The Nagaland state was formed in which year?

a) 1963

b) 1950

c) 1975

d


) 1947


37. Who is known as the "Nightingle of India"?

a) Sarojini Naidu

b) Indira Gandhi

c) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

d) Pratibha Patil


38. The Chauri Chaura incident led to the suspension of which movement?

a) Non-Cooperation Movement

b) Quit India Movement

c) Civil Disobedience Movement

d) Swadeshi Movement


39. Who was the first Indian to win the Booker Prize?

a) Arundhati Roy

b) Salman Rushdie

c) Kiran Desai

d) Anita Desai


40. The INA trials took place during which period?

a) 1945-1946

b) 1930-1931

c) 1920-1922

d) 1942-1944


41. Who was the Governor-General of India during the Revolt of 1857?

a) Lord Canning

b) Lord Dalhousie

c) Lord Mountbatten

d) Lord Curzon


42. The Salt Satyagraha was a part of which movement?

a) Civil Disobedience Movement

b) Non-Cooperation Movement

c) Quit India Movement

d) Swadeshi Movement


43. The Suez Canal crisis occurred in which year?

a) 1956

b) 1947

c) 1935

d) 1920


44. Who was the first Indian to go into space?

a) Rakesh Sharma

b) Kalpana Chawla

c) Sunita Williams

d) Abdul Kalam


45. The slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it" was given by:

a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

b) Lala Lajpat Rai

c) Bipin Chandra Pal

d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale


46. Who was the first Chief Minister of independent India?

a) Jawaharlal Nehru

b) B. R. Ambedkar

c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d) Rajendra Prasad


47. The Rowlatt Act was passed in which year?

a) 1919

b) 1905

c) 1927

d) 1942


48. The Indian tricolor flag was first hoisted during the session of the Indian National Congress in:

a) 1906

b) 1917

c) 1931

d) 1947


49. Who is known as the "Lion of Punjab"?

a) Lala Lajpat Rai

b) Bhagat Singh

c) Udham Singh

d) Rajguru


50. The Treaty of Allahabad was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Shah Alam II

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Bahadur Shah II

d) Rani Lakshmibai


51. Who is known as the "Grand Old Man of India"?

a) Dadabhai Naoroji

b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

d) Surendranath Banerjee


52. The Indian National Army (INA) was formed in which country?

a) Japan

b) Germany

c) Italy

d) Singapore


53. The Bardoli Satyagraha was led by:

a) Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Rajendra Prasad


54. The Rani of Jhansi, Lakshmibai, fought against the British during which uprising?

a) Revolt of 1857

b) Non-Cooperation Movement

c) Quit India Movement

d) Civil Disobedience Movement


55. The Treaty of Amritsar was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Rani Lakshmibai

d) Bahadur Shah II


56. Who was the first Indian to win the Miss World title?

a) Reita Faria

b) Aishwarya Rai

c) Sushmita Sen

d) Priyanka Chopra


57. The Champaran Satyagraha was related to which crop?

a) Indigo

b) Tea

c) Cotton

d) Wheat


58. The Indian Councils Act of 1909 is also known as:

a) Morley-Minto Reforms

b) Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms

c) Government of India Act, 1935

d) Indian Independence Act, 1947


59. Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India?

a) H. J. Kania

b) Rajendra Mal Lodha

c) Y. V. Chandrachud

d) Deepak Mishra


60. The Indian Constitution was drafted by:

a) Constituent Assembly of India

b) British Parliament

c) Indian National Congress

d) Constituent Assembly of Pakistan


61. Who led the Dharasana Satyagraha?

a) Sarojini Naidu

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Subhash Chandra Bose

d) Vinoba Bhave


62. The Cripps Mission came to India in which year?

a) 1942

b) 1935

c) 1947

d) 1920


63. Who coined the term "Swaraj"?

a) Dadabhai Naoroji

b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

d) Rabindranath Tagore


64. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was sparked by the introduction of which ammunition?

a) Enfield rifle

b) Musket

c) Cannon

d) Machine gun


65. Who is known as the "Nightingle of India"?

a) Sarojini Naidu

b) Indira Gandhi

c) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

d) Pratibha Patil


66. The Khilafat Movement was launched in support of the cause of which country?

a) Turkey

b) Egypt

c) Palestine

d) Iran


67. The massacre at Jallianwala Bagh was carried out by which British officer?

a) General Reginald Dyer

b) Lord Mountbatten

c) Lord Canning

d) Lord Curzon


68. Who founded the Arya Samaj?

a) Swami Dayananda Saraswati

b) Swami Vivekananda

c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

d) Swami Shraddhanand


69. The Indian Independence Act was passed in which year?

a) 1947

b) 1950

c) 1935

d) 1920


70. Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?

a) Karnam Malleswari

b) P. T. Usha

c) Saina Nehwal

d) Sania Mirza


71. The partition of Bengal was announced in which year?

a) 1905

b) 1947

c) 1935



d) 1920


72. Who is known as the "Frontier Gandhi"?

a) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah

c) Liaquat Ali Khan

d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad


73. The Simon Commission was boycotted by the Indian leaders because it:

a) Had no Indian members

b) Supported the partition of India

c) Ignored the demands for self-rule

d) Advocated the continuation of British rule


74. Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India?

a) Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Indira Gandhi

d) Rajendra Prasad


75. The All India Women's Conference was founded by:

a) Margaret Cousins

b) Sarojini Naidu

c) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay

d) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit


76. The Indian National Army (INA) trials took place in which year?

a) 1945-1946

b) 1930-1931

c) 1920-1922

d) 1942-1944


77. Who is known as the "Lion of Punjab"?

a) Lala Lajpat Rai

b) Bhagat Singh

c) Udham Singh

d) Rajguru


78. The Treaty of Allahabad was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Shah Alam II

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Bahadur Shah II

d) Rani Lakshmibai


79. Who is known as the "Grand Old Man of India"?

a) Dadabhai Naoroji

b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

d) Surendranath Banerjee


80. The Indian National Army (INA) was formed in which country?

a) Japan

b) Germany

c) Italy

d) Singapore


81. The Bardoli Satyagraha was led by:

a) Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Rajendra Prasad


82. The Rani of Jhansi, Lakshmibai, fought against the British during which uprising?

a) Revolt of 1857

b) Non-Cooperation Movement

c) Quit India Movement

d) Civil Disobedience Movement


83. The Treaty of Amritsar was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Rani Lakshmibai

d) Bahadur Shah II


84. Who was the first Indian to go into space?

a) Rakesh Sharma

b) Kalpana Chawla

c) Sunita Williams

d) Abdul Kalam


85. The slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it" was given by:

a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

b) Lala Lajpat Rai

c) Bipin Chandra Pal

d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale


86. Who was the first Chief Minister of independent India?

a) Jawaharlal Nehru

b) B. R. Ambedkar

c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d) Rajendra Prasad


87. The Rowlatt Act was passed in which year?

a) 1919

b) 1905

c) 1927

d) 1942


88. The Indian tricolor flag was first hoisted during the session of the Indian National Congress in:

a) 1906

b) 1917

c) 1931

d) 1947


89. Who is known as the "Lion of Punjab"?

a) Lala Lajpat Rai

b) Bhagat Singh

c) Udham Singh

d) Rajguru


90. The Treaty of Allahabad was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Shah Alam II

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Bahadur Shah II

d) Rani Lakshmibai


91. Who is known as the "Grand Old Man of India"?

a) Dadabhai Naoroji

b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

d) Surendranath Banerjee


92. The Indian National Army (INA) was formed in which country?

a) Japan

b) Germany

c) Italy

d) Singapore


93. The Bardoli Satyagraha was led by:

a) Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Rajendra Prasad


94. The Rani of Jhansi, Lakshmibai, fought against the British during which uprising?

a) Revolt of 1857

b) Non-Cooperation Movement

c) Quit India Movement

d) Civil Disobedience Movement


95. The Treaty of Amritsar was signed between the East India Company and:

a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh

b) Tipu Sultan

c) Rani Lakshmibai

d) Bahadur Shah II


96. Who was the first Indian to go into space?

a) Rakesh Sharma

b) Kalpana Chawla

c) Sunita Williams

d) Abdul Kalam


97. The slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it" was given by:

a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

b) Lala Lajpat Rai

c) Bipin Chandra Pal

d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale


98. Who was the first Chief Minister of independent India?

a) Jawaharlal Nehru

b) B. R. Ambedkar

c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d) Rajendra Prasad


99. The Rowlatt Act was passed in which year?

a) 1919

b) 1905

c) 1927

d) 1942


100. The Indian tricolor flag was first hoisted during the session of the Indian National Congress in:

a) 1906

b) 1917

c) 1931

d) 1947



Note: This is a sample set of questions for your mock test.


Here are the answers for the mock test questions on modern Indian history:

  1. a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  2. a) 1885
  3. a) 1947
  4. a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  5. a) 1942
  6. a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
  7. a) Subhash Chandra Bose
  8. a) Amritsar
  9. a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  10. a) 1950
  11. a) 1857
  12. a) Rabindranath Tagore
  13. a) Mahatma Gandhi
  14. a) Mumbai
  15. a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  16. a) 1927
  17. a) Indira Gandhi
  18. b) Kolkata
  19. a) Partition of Bengal
  20. a) Lord Mountbatten
  21. a) Mahatma Gandhi
  22. a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
  23. a) Abhinav Bindra
  24. a) 1975 to 1977
  25. a) Reservation for backward castes
  26. a) 1984
  27. a) Agriculture
  28. a) Mother Teresa
  29. a) Muslim divorce laws
  30. a) Swami Dayananda Saraswati
  31. a) Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das
  32. a) Japan
  33. a) Bihar
  34. a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  35. a) 1951
  36. a) 1963
  37. a) Sarojini Naidu
  38. a) Non-Cooperation Movement
  39. a) Arundhati Roy
  40. a) 1945-1946
  41. a) Lord Canning
  42. a) Civil Disobedience Movement
  43. a) 1956
  44. a) Rakesh Sharma
  45. a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  46. a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  47. a) 1919
  48. c) 1931
  49. a) Lala Lajpat Rai
  50. a) Shah Alam II
  51. a) Dadabhai Naoroji
  52. d) Singapore
  53. b) Mahatma Gandhi
  54. a) Revolt of 1857
  55. a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh
  56. a) Reita Faria
  57. a) Indigo
  58. a) Morley-Minto Reforms
  59. a) H. J. Kania
  60. a) Constituent Assembly of India
  61. b) Jawaharlal Nehru
  62. b) 1935
  63. a) Dadabhai Naoroji
  64. a) Enfield rifle
  65. a) Sarojini Naidu
  66. a) Turkey
  67. a) General Reginald Dyer
  68. a) Swami Dayananda Saraswati
  69. a) 1947
  70. a) Karnam Malleswari
  71. a) 1905
  72. a) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
  73. c) Ignored the demands for self-rule
  74. a) Vallabhbhai Patel
  75. a) Margaret Cousins
  76. a) 1945-1946
  77. a) Lala Lajpat Rai
  78. a) Shah Alam II
  79. a) Dadabhai Naoroji
  80. a) Japan
  81. a) Vallabhbhai Patel
  82. a) Revolt of 1857
  83. a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh
  84. a) Rakesh Sharma
  85. a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  86. a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  87. a) 1919
  88. c) 1931
  89. a) Lala Lajpat Rai
  90. a) Shah Alam II
  91. a) Dadabhai Naoroji
  92. a) Japan
  93. a) Vallabhbhai Patel
  94. a) Revolt of 1857
  95. a) Maharaja Ranjit Singh
  96. a) Rakesh Sharma
  97. a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  98. a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  99. a) 1919
  100. c) 1931



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